New — February 2026
Pittsburgh and the Economics of Transformation
While Pittsburgh is sometimes held up as a successful example of urban reinvention after heavy industry, its transition away from steel has in fact been uneven and contested. Beyond Steel collects encyclopedic knowledge of the city during and after its steelmaking heyday — stories about the boundary between resilience and obstinacy in a region long identified with a seemingly monolithic industry.
About the Book
Pittsburgh is often held up as a successful example of urban reinvention in the era after heavy industry — think "eds and meds." Yet its transition away from steel has in fact been uneven and contested. Christopher P. Briem grew up in the city's Bloomfield and South Side neighborhoods watching that process unfold. Now a regional economist at the University of Pittsburgh, he has spent decades documenting economic change through academic research, as a nationally consulted public authority, and as a spirited participant in popular debates about what is still called the Steel City.
Beyond Steel collects Briem's encyclopedic knowledge of the city during and after its steelmaking heyday. Briem tells stories about the boundary between resilience and obstinacy, particularly as manifested in the ultimately unsuccessful pursuit of economic development through smokestack chasing.
"Long before the 1980s arrived," he writes, "future prospects for Greater Pittsburgh had decoupled from the prospects of the American steel industry, a reality that to this day remains difficult to accept for a region so long identified with the seemingly monolithic industry."
At once optimistic and cautious, Beyond Steel should help inform debates about how communities across the Rust Belt navigate issues of dynamism, heritage, and deindustrialization.
Special thanks to my editor Derek Krissoff.
Courtesy of Longleaf Services
Praise
An excellent history of the region's defeats and resurrections.
— Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Pittsburgh stands as the base case for economic revival and reinvention. In this deeply researched and compellingly told work, Christopher P. Briem takes us inside the forces that shaped the city's rise as an industrial powerhouse, its devastating decline, and its captivating ongoing comeback. A must-read for all who care about the future of the Rust Belt, America, and postindustrial regions around the world.
— Richard Florida, author of The Rise of the Creative Class
An essential work in US economic and industrial history.
— David L. Passmore, Distinguished Professor Emeritus, Penn State University
In the Press
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
February 1, 2026
A worthy history of industry in Pittsburgh →
Governing
March 6, 2026
What America can learn from Pittsburgh →
Real Clear Pennsylvania
February 2026
Pittsburgh's Permanent (and Incomplete) Transformation →
Western Pennsylvania History
Spring 2026
Book Review →
Media
WESA Public Radio
New book by Pittsburgh economist challenges the region's steel story
Axios Pittsburgh
New book explains how Pittsburgh moved "Beyond Steel"
Pittsburgh Review of Books
Christopher Briem on a Pittsburgh Beyond Steel
Aaron Renn's Podcast
Interview: Beyond Steel — Chris Briem
TribLive
From "Steel City" to "eds and meds": As Pittsburgh welcomes NFL Draft, it isn't so easily defined anymore
Pittsburgh Review of Books — Excerpt
Did the Wolf Finally Leave
PublicSource — Excerpt
Panther Hollow was once envisioned as a roofed Valley of Tomorrow
WPXI
Interview on Our Region's Business with Bill Flanagan
Events
Battle of Homestead Foundation
Book Talk & Signing
Pump House at the Waterfront, Homestead
Research & References
Each chapter is documented with full footnotes and source material. Select a chapter below to view its references.